012. The long and short arms of chromosomes are designated respectively as :
1. p and q arms.
2. m and q arms.
3. q and p arms.
4. l and s arms.
Answer
3. q and p arms.
Reference:
Robbins 7th Edition Page 171
Quality
Spotter
Status
Repeat
QTDF
All books
Discussion
Short arm of the chromosome is designated p (for petit) and the long arm is referred to as q (The next letter of alphabet)
Explanation
Self Explanatory
Comments
Petit means small in French
Tips
Chromosome Number | Type | Characteristic features |
1–3 | A | Large metacentric chromosomes |
4–5 | B | Large submetacentric chromosomes |
6–12 + X | C | Metacentrics of medium size |
13–15) | D | Medium-sized acrocentrics with satellites (and nucleolar organizing centres) |
16–18 | E | Shorter metacentrics (No. 16) or submetacentrics (Nos. 17 and 18) |
19–20 | F | Shortest metacentrics |
21–22 + Y | G | Short acrocentrics, 21 and 22 with satellites (and nucleolar organizing centres), Y without satellites |
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